Tamaka Shwasa is a completely huge term which includes many more diseases where dyspnoea is foremost symptom. however nonetheless we can correlate Bronchial bronchial asthma to Tamaka Shwasa, because out of the closing four, 3 are incurable and the fourth one is Kshudra Shwasa evolved due immoderate labor or taking immoderate Ruksh Ahara and that's without problems curable. In its early onset it's miles without problems curable however in chronic instances it's miles tough to treat. In Ayurveda the phrase Shwasa outline its which means as an unbiased ailment in addition to symptom and complication of other ailment.

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This study examine the influence of e-banking services on customer satisfaction and loyalty within the urban banking sector of Jammu and Kashmir. A total of 205 responses were collected using purposive sampling from customers of various commercial banks operating in urban areas. The research employed both SPSS 26 and Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM 4) to analyze the data. The findings reveal that e-banking service quality significantly impacts customer satisfaction, which in turn positively influences customer loyalty. Service attributes such as ease of use, reliability, security, and responsiveness emerged as critical factors shaping satisfaction.........

[1]. Afsar Ali, Rauf, T., Ahmad, N., & Naveeda. (2024). Impact of EntrepreneurialCompetence on Venture Performance: The Moderating Role of EntrepreneurialEducation. ShodhKosh: Journal of Visual and Performing Arts, 5(6), 835–843.
[2]. Alalwan, A. A., Dwivedi, Y. K., Rana, N. P., & Lal, B. (2020). Consumer adoption of Internet banking in Jordan: Examining the role of hedonic motivation, habit, and trust. Journal of Financial Services Marketing, 25, 42–54. https://doi.org/10.1057/s41264-019-00086-2
[3]. Al-Haddad, L., Kazemian, S., & Saeed, M. (2022). E-banking service quality and its impact on customer satisfaction and loyalty: Evidence from emerging markets. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 68, 103082. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jretconser.2022.103082
[4]. Ali, A., Ahmed, N., Sumaira, T., Rauf, T., & Rasool, R. (2024). Navigating competitive landscapes: A data-driven exploration of process innovation in the banking sector. Indian Journal of Natural Sciences, 15(86), 1–11. https://www.tnsroindia.org.i
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Online retailing has changed the process of buying and selling, which depends on the polarity of reviews from other customers, such polarity can only be obtained through sentiment analysis of customers reviews on online retailing platforms. This research builds a sentiment analysis system for product review on eBay using Support Vector Machine (SVM) tuned by grid search and Bayesian optimizations. The system benefits from sophisticated natural language processing (NLP) methods for data preprocessing including stop words removal, stemming, and tokenization, followed by feature extraction using Term Frequency-Inverse Document Frequency (TF-IDF)......

[1] S. A. Alkhodair, "A sentiment analysis-based smartphone application to continuously assess students' feedback and monitor the quality of courses and the learning experience in educational institutions," Ijaedu-international e-journal of advances in education, 9(25), 15-26, 2023.
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In the digital world today, where the sharing of images is very common, guaranteeing the confidentiality and authenticity of the images is crucial. Visual encryption offers an important solution to the challenges of the safe transmission of images. As images are easily forged or manipulated, it becomes necessary to analyze different encryption techniques to determine which method offers the best protection against unauthorized access. Among the two techniques, besides the binary visual encryption, bit-plane gray has attracted significant attention. This research paper presents a comprehensive analysis of Visual Cryptography (VC) using bit-plane techniques for two types of images, namely binary and grayscale images. The objective of this study is to investigate VC schemes based on two types of images in terms of security, visual quality, computational complexity, and robustness. The research finding aims to highlight the strengths and limitations of each approach.

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Artificial Intelligence (AI) offers transformative potential across industries, but its development and deployment come with environmental costs. This paper discusses topics such as the carbon footprint of AI models, methods for measuring and reporting environmental impacts, and challenges in estimating the sustainability of AI technologies. It provides insights into energy and carbon accounting, along with case studies demonstrating how AI's environmental footprint is assessed. The paper provides a comprehensive understanding of the relationship between AI and the environment, equipping readers with knowledge to contribute to more sustainable AI practices.

[1] N. Maslej, "The AI Index 2025 Annual Report," Stanford University, 2025.
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[3] L. Guo, C. Zhou, J. Xu, C. Huan, Y. Yu and G. Lu, "Deep Learning for Chest X-ray Diagnosis: Competition Between Radiologists with or Without Artificial Intelligence Assistance," Journal of Imaging Informatics in Medicine, vol. 37, pp. 922-934, 2024.
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Coastal erosion poses a significant threat to infrastructure, ecosystems, and livelihoods in coastal regions. Accurate, high-resolution, and frequent monitoring of shoreline and nearshore bathymetry is critical in developing effective coastal engineering interventions. This paper presents a comparative study of two leading bathymetric surveying techniques—LiDAR bathymetry and multibeam echo sounding (MBES)—with a focus on their applicability in coastal erosion monitoring. While MBES has long been the standard for detailed underwater mapping, LiDAR bathymetry offers rapid, wide-area coverage from the air......

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Structural colors, generated through light-matter interactions in nanostructured materials, have gained significant attention due to their superior durability, fade resistance, and environmental sustainability compared to conventional pigments. This study explores the design and optical characterization of a multilayer cavity metasurface structure composed of SiO2, TiO2, and Si3N4 thin films to achieve high-purity and tunable structural colors. The metasurface was numerically optimized using finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) simulations to investigate its reflectance and transmittance properties across the visible spectrum. By varying the thicknesses of the SiO2-TiO2 cavity and the Si3N4 layer, we achieved precise control over the reflected.......

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Unmanned Aerial Vehicle(UAV) aerial photography has a broad application prospect in environmental monitoring and other fields. Still, its small target detection faces challenges such as geometric deformation, missing features, and dense distribution. Aiming at the shortcomings of YOLOv8 in small target detection, this paper proposes an improvement scheme: introduce the efficient channel attention (ECA) mechanism in the backbone network to enhance the ability to capture fine features, and add a new 160×160 high-resolution detector head to adapt to the high-resolution feature extraction for small targets, meanwhile, removing the original large-target detector head. Experimental results show that the improved model mAP50 increases.......

[1]. Xie, Q. , Li, D. , Yu, Z. , Zhou, J. ,& Wang, J. . (2020). Detecting trees in street images via deep learning with attention module. IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement, 69(8), 5395-5406.
[2]. Sun, S. , Yin, Y. , Wang, X. ,& Xu, D. . (2019). Robust visual detection and tracking strategies for autonomous aerial refueling of uavs. IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement, 4640-4652.
[3]. Paulin, G. , Sambolek, S. ,&Ivasic-Kos, M. . (2024). Application of raycast method for person geolocalization and distance determination using uav images in real-world land search and rescue scenarios. Expert Systems with Application, 237(Mar. Pt.A), 121495.1-121495.23.
[4]. Wang, X. , Yan, Y. ,& Zhu, S. D. . (2023). Dense-and-similar object detection in aerial images. Pattern recognition letters, 176(Dec.), 153-159.
[5]. Lin, T. Y. , Dollar, P. ,Girshick, R. , He, K. , Hariharan, B. ,& Belongie, S. . (2017). Feature pyramid networks for object detection. IEEE Computer Society.

This study employs bibliometric analysis, with the aid of VOSviewer and Citespace software, to systematically sort out 208 high-quality research literatures on aesthetic education published in domestic CSSCI and Peking University Core Journals from 2020 to 2024. It aims to explore the characteristics of the number of published papers, high-yield authors, core hotspots, clustered themes, and research frontiers in this field. The findings are as follows: The number of publications is significantly influenced by policies, showing an overall growth trend from 2020 to 2023, with a decline in 2024, and the total number of annual high-quality papers is relatively small. The group of high-yield authors is small, mainly engaging in independent research.......

[1]. Ning Bentao & Yang Liu, The Value Logic and Practical Path of Aesthetic Education Construction - Starting from the "Integration of Five Educations". Journal of Hebei Normal University (Educational Science Edition), 2020, 22(05): pp. 26-33.
[2]. Wang Hong & Zhao Lingli, A Century of Evolution of School Aesthetic Education in China from the Policy Perspective. Journal of Southwest University (Social Sciences Edition), 2022, 48(01): pp. 161-170.
[3]. Shi Bingchuan, Jing Yukun & Hu Kanglin, The Dialectical Relationship and Construction Path between Aesthetic Education and Personality Shaping in Colleges and Universities in the New Era. Art Education Research, 2024(10): pp. 67-69.
[4]. He Qizong & Jiang Tingyan, The Future Direction of Aesthetic Education Academic Research in China. Journal of Nanchang University

Prosopis cineraria is a member of the Leguminosae own family, regularly referred to as Khejri, Khijdo, Shami, and Jandi. The tree is referred to as Kalptaru because all of its components are useful. it's also referred to as the "wonder tree," making it the "lord of the desert." domestically referred to as "Sangari," the pods are fresh green vegetables that Rajasthani humans revel in together with its dry fruits. In instances of shortage, make pickles with Karir (Capparis decidua) and use them with bajara chapati as an meal. it's also an excellent supply of nutrients for individuals who live in desert regions.......

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[3]. Tarachand. Physiochemical and Preliminary phytochemicals screening of pods of Prosopis cineraria (L.) Druce Der Pharmacia Sinica, 2012; 3(3):377-381.
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This study examines the grain size distribution and sediment properties of sediments collected from Bayelsa State's Clough Creek in Nigeria's lower Niger Delta.Sediment cores were taken using a percussion drilling rig at intervals of 0.75 meters from 0 to 30 meters. Dry sieve methods was used in accordance with ASTM D422 guidelines, and only samples with a sizable sand content were chosen for grain size examination. A total of 12 sand-rich samples were analyzed from BH1 (4.5m, 12m, 21m), BH2 (4.5m, 12m), BH3 (12m, 21, 24 m), and BH4 (4.5m, 12m, 21m, 24m).The findings indicate that the sediments are primarily very coarse to coarse sand, with mean grain sizes ranging from 0.13 to 0.50 φ........

[1]. Akpofure, E., &Eteh, D. (2023). Grain size distribution of the sediments from Odi River, Bayelsa State, Nigeria. European Journal of Environment and Earth Sciences, 4(2), 54–62.
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[3]. Evwienure, O. A., Udom, G. J., Nnurum, E. U., &Oghonyon, R. (2025). Application of Seismic Refraction Techniques in Geotechnical Evaluation for Sustainable Foundation in Parts of Bayelsa State, Nigeria. Engineering Research Journal. 5(3), 13-28. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15763740
[4]. Folk, R. L., & Ward, W. C. (1957). Brazos River bar: A study in the significance of grain size parameters. Journal of Sedimentary Petrology, 27(1), 3–26.
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In light of current environmental, social, and educational challenges, the interrelationship between the environment, scientific education, and the labor market has become increasingly significant. Such integration represents a promising foundation for rethinking professional education from a sustainability perspective. The research was conducted through a qualitative approach, which is particularly suitable for analyzing the complexity of educational, sociocultural, and environmental phenomena. The method employed consisted.......

[1]. Almeida, M. J. P.; Nardi, R. (2020). Science education research in Brazil: historical aspects, researchers' representations, and the state of the art. In: El-Hani, C. N.; Pietrocola, M.; Mortimer, E. F.; Otero, M. R. (ed.). Science education research in Latin America. Leiden: Brill. pp. 3–19.
[2]. Basquerote, A. T.; Cavalcante, M. B.; Menezes, E. P. (Eds.) (2023). Environmental Education and Sustainability: practices, reflections, and actions. Santa Maria: Arco Editores. ISBN: 978-65-5417-131-1.
[3]. Calefi, P. S.; Fortunato, I. (2018). The reflective teacher for science teaching with a STS approach. Ensino em Re-Vista, [S. l.], v. 25, n. 2, pp. 474–485. https://doi.org/10.14393/ER-v25n2a2018-11.
[4]. Candau, V. M. (2020). Didactics, interculturality and teacher education: current challenges. Revista Cocar, Belém, n. 8, pp. 28–44.
[5]. Catarino, G. F. de C.; Reis, J. C. de O. (2021). Science teaching research and scientific education in pandemic times: reflections on the nature of science and interdisciplinarity. Ciênc. educ. (Bauru), 27. https://doi.org/10.1590/1516-731320210033.

According to Shiva (1996) [1], there are round 17,000 flowering plant species which can be discovered in India. Among those 7500 plant species are acknowledged for his or her medicinal values. Rajasthan harbors 2412 of the above flowering plant life out of which 1900 are of medicinal cost. Ayurved, the oldest medicinal machine of India, defined 2000 of the above medicinal plant species. "Charak Samhita" the oldest e-book on remedy, written through Sage Charak mentions rsions round 340 herbs and their indigenous use. within the gift time medicinal plant life have gained terrific importance.......

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Urban transportation systems in India continue to face challenges related to traffic congestion, environmental degradation, and inefficiencies in last-mile connectivity. This project addresses these issues by proposing a compact, foldable electric bicycle designed specifically for daily urban commuters. Through a blend of primary user research, benchmarking, and iterative design, a final concept was developed featuring a two-step folding mechanism, a 250W BLDC hub motor, and ergonomic improvements. The bike integrates modern materials, electrical systems, and......

[1] Brompton Electric. (2023). Foldable bike specifications. Retrieved from https://www.brompton.com [2] Hoen, F., Madslien, A. & Strand, A. (2024). Enhancing last mile connectivity using shared mobility: A stated preference survey of business park commuters. Transportation Research Procedia, 56, pp.23–32. [3] Hu, Y., Sobhani, A. & Ettema, D. (2021). To e-bike or not to e-bike? A study of the impact of the built environment on commute mode choice in a small Chinese city. Sustainability, 13(7), p.3611. [4] Mohammad Zabiulla, S., Sahu, P.K. & Majumdar, B.B. (2024). Exploring the factors influencing electric bicycle adoption: A survey among future adopters in India. Renewable Energy Journal, 188, pp.221–232. [5] NITI Aayog & Rocky Mountain Institute. (2017). India leaps ahead: Transformative mobility solutions for all. Retrieved from https://www.niti.gov.in.

The e-commerce market in China is changing rapidly, and new generations of consumers are rising. Companies urgently need to update their consumer data. This study attempts to establish a model to predict what affects consumer repurchase behavior. By using PLS to analyze 500 questionnaires, we conclude the following statements: First, online reviews and online advertising have a significant impact on consumer repurchase. Second, there is no relationship between their own experience and their purchase decisions. Third, satisfaction positively influences the consumers repurchase behavior......

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This study aims to develop safety learning system, and let the system become intelligent. We adopt the swarm intelligence and active Ultra-High Frequency RFID for safety learning system, and develop friendly hu-man-computer-interface software for users use the personal digital assistants, personal computers or notebooks. We program the system and software with Extensible Markup Language (XML) and C sharp language. If the users begin to search, the kernel safety learning system automatically communicates with other RFID readers by agents, and the agents can search the closer camera for users. This study's result will be implemented to the cram school, and it would be helpful for the paterfamilias to hold all situations about their children at the cram school..

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